The Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) utilizes a rating system to assess the severity of spinal cord injuries (SCI) in veterans. This rating system, known as the Combined Ratings Table, consists of ten different levels, each representing a specific level of functional impairment.
The first two levels on the table address the loss of motor function. Level I indicates complete paralysis of all four limbs, while level II represents incomplete paralysis where the veteran retains some motor function. The next three levels focus on loss of sensory function, ranging from complete loss (level III) to varying degrees of sensitivity (levels IV and V).
Additionally, the table considers the potential for functional independence and whether the SCI affects daily activities. Levels VI through X assess the need for assistance or adaptive equipment for mobility and self-care tasks. These levels also take into account secondary complications arising from the SCI, such as pain, muscle spasms, and bladder or bowel dysfunction.
To determine the final rating, the VA evaluates the veteran’s medical records, examination reports, and overall functional limitations. The assigned rating corresponds to a specific disability percentage, ranging from 10% to 100%. This percentage reflects the impact of the SCI on the veteran’s overall health and ability to work.
A higher rating percentage entitles veterans to more substantial disability compensation and access to additional benefits, such as healthcare, rehabilitation services, and vocational training. The VA continuously reviews and reevaluates these ratings to ensure appropriate compensation and support for veterans with SCI.
In conclusion, the VA utilizes a comprehensive rating system to assess spinal cord injuries in veterans, considering various factors such as motor and sensory function, functional independence, and secondary complications. This system helps determine the appropriate disability percentage, facilitating access to deserved benefits and support for veterans affected by SCIs.
What happens if you injure the center of your spinal cord?
Damage to the cord in the middle of the back might affect only the legs, whereas damage to the spinal cord in the neck might also affect the arms and even the breathing muscles. Treatment might include surgery, medicine , and other treatments as needed.
What is SCI at the VA?
Research and Training VA Long Beach’s Spinal Cord Injury Center (SCI) is actively engaged in on-going research to improve clinical care and quality of life for Veterans with Spinal Cord Injuries and Disorders.Jun 2, 2023
What determines the severity of a spinal cord injury?
The higher up on the spinal cord an injury occurs, more of the body is affected. An injury higher on the spinal cord can cause paralysis in most of the body and affect all limbs (tetraplegia or quadriplegia). An injury that occurs lower down the spinal cord may only affect a person’s lower body and legs (paraplegia).
