Robotic knee surgery, also known as robot-assisted total knee arthroplasty, is a minimally invasive surgical technique used to treat knee conditions such as osteoarthritis. This advanced technology allows surgeons to perform the procedure with greater precision and accuracy.
In robotic knee surgery, the size of the incision is significantly smaller compared to traditional open surgery. The incision is usually about 3-4 inches long, as the robotic system allows for a more precise and controlled surgical approach. This smaller incision minimizes tissue disruption and reduces the risk of complications such as infection and excessive bleeding.
The procedure starts with the surgeon making a small incision near the knee joint. Through this incision, the robotic arm and instruments are inserted into the knee joint. The surgeon then utilizes a computer-guided system, which provides a 3D virtual model of the patient’s knee anatomy. This enables the surgeon to plan and execute the surgery more accurately.
Once the robotic system is in place and calibrated, the surgeon uses the robotic arm to remove the damaged or diseased tissues from the knee joint. The robotic arm provides enhanced dexterity and precision, allowing for the precise removal of bone and cartilage. After the damaged tissues are removed, the surgeon implants the artificial knee components, such as a metal and plastic joint replacement, with great accuracy and alignment.
Due to the smaller incision and the robotic system’s precision, patients who undergo robotic knee surgery experience several benefits. These include reduced pain, shorter hospital stays, quicker recovery periods, and improved overall outcomes. The smaller incision also results in minimal scarring, which is aesthetically advantageous for patients.
In conclusion, robotic knee surgery offers a more advanced and less invasive approach compared to traditional open surgery. The size of the incision in this procedure is approximately 3-4 inches, significantly smaller than in open surgery. This smaller incision allows for improved precision and accuracy during the surgery and leads to several benefits for the patients.
What is the downside to robotic knee replacement?
Complications of the robotic system were pin-hole fracture, pin-related infection, iatrogenic soft tissue and bony injury, and excessive blood loss. While, downsides were longer operative duration, higher intraoperative cost, learning curve and aborting a robotic TKA due to different reasons.
How large is a knee replacement incision?
Traditional knee replacement surgery involves an 8 to 12 inch incision. The incision made during a mini-incision knee replacement procedure is only 4 to 6 inches in length and so does not extend as far up the quadriceps muscle, allowing patients to bend their knee more easily after the procedure.
Is robotic knee surgery painful?
There is no difference between a robotic knee replacement and traditional surgery in terms of pain felt during the procedure as they are both typically performed under a general anaesthetic.
How long does it take to recover from robotic knee surgery?
You’ll get up and walk around, with assistance, the same day as surgery. You’ll walk with a walker for a few days or up to a week — mainly for balance. Most people are walking unassisted by the second or third week after surgery. You’ll go through at least six weeks of physical therapy.
How do you spell orthopaedics in the UK?
In general, orthopaedics is the preferred spelling in British English, while American English typically favors the simpler orthopedics.
What is an orthopedic surgeon UK?
Trauma and orthopaedic (T&O) surgeons diagnose and treat conditions of the musculoskeletal system including bones and joints and structures that enable movement such as ligaments, tendons, muscles and nerves.
What is the role of an orthopedic surgeon?
WHAT IS AN ORTHOPAEDIC SURGEON? Orthopaedic surgeons are devoted to the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of disorders of the bones, joints, ligaments, tendons and muscles. Some orthopaedists are generalists, while others specialize in certain areas of the body, such as: Hip and knee.
Why is it called orthopedic?
A Brief History of Orthopedics Andry invented the word orthopaedics by combining the Greek words orthos (straight) and paidion (child), because the specialty was originally meant to focus on correcting musculoskeletal issues like polio and scoliosis in children.
Is there a difference between orthopedic and orthopaedic?
These are simply two alternate, and correct, spellings for the same branch of medicine. While orthopedic is the more commonly used and accepted spelling, especially in American english, orthopaedic is the more traditional academic and British spelling.
