Microfracture surgery is a procedure used to treat certain joint conditions, specifically articular cartilage injuries. It involves creating small holes in the damaged area of the cartilage, allowing new blood vessels to form and promote the production of new cartilage.
The decision to have microfracture surgery depends on several factors. First, the severity and extent of the cartilage injury are assessed using imaging techniques such as MRI scans. The size and location of the affected area also play a role in determining whether this procedure is necessary. Additionally, the patient’s age, activity level, and overall health are taken into consideration.
Microfracture surgery may be recommended for patients with small to medium-sized cartilage defects, usually caused by trauma or wear and tear. It is often used for treating knee and ankle problems, but can also be performed on other joints such as the hip or shoulder.
During the procedure, the surgeon creates tiny holes in the damaged cartilage using a special instrument. This allows the bone marrow to release cells that can form a blood clot in the defect area, which then forms a cartilage-like tissue over time. The patient is typically allowed to put weight on the joint gradually, and a rehabilitation program is implemented to strengthen the surrounding muscles and improve mobility.
Microfracture surgery has shown promising results in relieving symptoms and improving joint function for many patients. However, it is important to note that the procedure is not suitable for all individuals. Factors such as the extent of the cartilage damage, joint stability, and the presence of other underlying conditions all play a role in determining the success of the surgery.
In conclusion, microfracture surgery is a treatment option for patients with specific joint injuries, particularly in cases where the cartilage defect is small to medium-sized. It aims to promote the production of new cartilage and improve joint function. However, individual factors must be carefully evaluated to determine if this surgery is the appropriate course of action.
Is microfracture surgery worth it?
Microfracture is 80% successful in producing significant pain relief and improvement in the ability to return to sports, even at the professional level. Fifteen to twenty per cent of patients are not helped by the knee surgery procedure and may go on to need another procedure including some type of joint replacement.
What are the disadvantages of microfracture?
Larger areas of treatment are likely to have poorer outcomes. The clinical results of this technique are inconsistent. Cartilage derived from microfracture, is predominantly ‘fibrocartilage’. Unfortunately, this repair tissue does not have the durability of ‘hyaline cartilage’, which is found naturally in the joints.
What is the recovery time for microfracture knee surgery?
Recovery time can be slow. Many people can go back to sports or other intense activities in about 9 to 12 months. Athletes in very intense sports may not be able to return to their former level. People under age 40 with a recent injury often have the best results.
Can you walk after microfracture knee surgery?
Try to avoid limping and walk slowly but normally. Start by walking with full weight and both crutches for 3 to 5 days. If pain free, then wean to one crutch on the opposite side of surgery for 3 to 5 days. Discontinue the crutch after that when you can walk normally with no pain or limp 3.
Is there a difference between orthopedic and orthopedist?
Orthopedists, often mistakenly referred to as orthopedic doctors, specialize in diagnosis, treatment, prevention and rehabilitation of musculoskeletal conditions. Orthopedic surgeons also diagnose, treat and prevent musculoskeletal problems, but they can perform surgery when necessary as well.
Can an orthopedist diagnose?
An orthopedic doctor is a medical doctor who specializes in diagnosing and treating conditions affecting your musculoskeletal system, i.e., muscles, bones, joints, nerves, and soft tissues. Orthopedic doctors have completed four years of medical school, followed by five years of residency.
Why is it called orthopedic?
A Brief History of Orthopedics Andry invented the word orthopaedics by combining the Greek words orthos (straight) and paidion (child), because the specialty was originally meant to focus on correcting musculoskeletal issues like polio and scoliosis in children.
Is orthopedic and orthopedist the same?
An orthopedist is also known as an orthopedic surgeon. This specialist helps people get relief from pain and mobility problems due to musculoskeletal issues.Mar 1, 2022
How do you spell orthopedic surgeon?
The terms can be used interchangeably, but in most instances modern orthopedic surgeons will use the spelling without the “a.” However, many professional organizations such as the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS) still use the traditional spelling to signify a closer relationship to the academic roots of …
